Staff and specialities
Professor: Masahito Hitosugi, MD, PhD
(Board Certified Instructor, Forensic Medicine, Japan Society of Legal
Medicine)
(Board Certified Supervisory Physician for Public Health and Social Medicine,
Japan Board of Public Health and Social Medicine)
Associate Professor: Mami Nakamura, MD, PhD
Senior Assistant Professor: Marin Takaso, MD, PhD
Outline of the department
Our department provide all Forensic Medicine related services in Shiga Prefecture.
The main job is medicolegal death investigation including forensic autopsy.
Also, under the prompt diagnosis of abused patients, preventive measures are taken incorporate with child and lady consultation centers.
The research in this department is concerned with the prevention,
analysis of the mechanisms of death, development of the diagnostic technique
based on the knowledge of histochemistry, pathology, biomechanics and biorheology.
Following projects are proceeding.
1. Promotion of the traffic safety.
We examined the traffic collision cases due to the sudden illness of the
drivers.
Effective pre-crash safety system is developed with R&D of automotive
manufactures.
Also, we medically support the diseased patients willing to driving resumption
with rehabilitation staffs in Japan.
2. Analysis of the injuries.
We examine the injuries of autopsied victims and determine the mechanism and
severity of injuries.
With the reconstruction of the event scene by FE model, applied forces
(e.g. linear or rotational acceleration) are estimated. According to the
combined biomechanical knowledge and autopsy results, threshold of injuries
are examined.
These measures are applied for the promotion of sports, traffic, work related
injury prevention.
3. Prevention of thrombosis. Thombosis is one of the major cause of sudden death.
To improve the blood flow, substance with antithrombotic and fibrinolytic
effects was extracted by Japanese traditional food natto.
To prevent the death due to thrombosis, we examined the usefulness of this
substance clinically.
4. Research on disease of forensic interest.
We are examining the sudden death syndrome and cardiovascular disease using
molecular biological techniques, immunohistochemistry and conventional
histochemistyry to search for diagnostic and/or preventative measures.
5. Development of precise means for estimation of postmortem interval.
We are attempting to develop new precise method for the estimation of
postmortem interval using the quantitative analysis of the protease in the
cerebrospinal fluid.